Insurance

Premiums, Deductibles and Coverage Limits: How Insurance Costs Work

The three terms that shape what you pay, and what you get, when comparing insurance policies.

By admin · Published · Updated · 1 min read

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Key takeaways
  • Premium, deductible and limit are different things
  • A lower premium can mean less coverage
  • Read exclusions before you buy

The core terms

A premium is what you pay to keep a policy active. A deductible is what you pay toward a covered claim before insurance contributes. A coverage limit is the most a policy will pay for a covered loss.

Balancing cost and protection

Higher deductibles often lower premiums but raise your out-of-pocket cost when you claim. Compare policies on coverage, exclusions, limits and deductibles, not only on price.

Key terms

TermMeaning
PremiumThe recurring price of a policy
DeductibleYour share of a covered loss before insurance pays
ExclusionSomething the policy does not cover

Frequently asked questions

Is the cheapest policy the best?

Not necessarily. Compare coverage, limits and exclusions.

Where can I check an insurer’s rules?

State insurance departments and the NAIC offer consumer resources.

Sources

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Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes and is not personalized financial, investment, tax, legal, or lending advice. Read the full disclaimer.